ART & DESIGN
SOLUTION: EAU Art Space Art Essay
SOLUTION: EAU Art Space Art Essay.
Space Art
“SPACE ART” or “ASTRONOMICAL ART”, is the genre of modern artistic
expression emerging from knowledge and ideas associated with outer space, both
as a source of inspiration and as a means for visualizing and promoting space
travel. Like other genres of artistic creation, Space Art has many facets and
encompasses realism, impressionism, hardware, sculpture, abstract imagery, even
zoological art. Though artists have been making art with astronomical elements
for a long time, the genre of Space Art itself is still in its infancy, having begun only
when humanity gained the ability to look off our world and artistically depicted
what we see out there. Whatever the stylistic path, the artist is generally
attempting to communicate ideas somehow related to space, often including an
appreciation of the infinite variety, wonder, and vastness of the Universe which
surrounds us. Drawing on principles from art to create scientific visualizations,
astronomers are able to see their work with a new perspective and, perhaps more
crucially, share their discoveries with other scientists more clearly than with
traditional techniques.
By the end of the 19th century, both science and art were in a ferment of
experimentation and discovery. Painters used new pigments and pushed the
bounds of color, while physicists tried to understand light and color at a
microscopic level. Their insights paralleled the work of Einstein, whose relativity
theories postulated the suppleness of time and space and the contingent nature
of observed reality (Miller, 2002). The modern era of astronomical art begins with
Chesley Bonestell. After successful careers as an architectural designer and a
Hollywood special effects artist, Bonestell returned to his first love, astronomy. As
another example of the harmonious relationship between astronomy and art,
consider Johannes Vermeer’s 1668 painting The Astronomer (Figure 1). The
wealth of Dutch 17th-century paintings that represent astronomers and
astrologers reveals the interest in the study of the universe and its effect on
mankind.
Figure 1. The Astronomer by Johannes Vermeer (1688), currently at the Louvre Museum in Paris.
The painting celebrates an astronomer, but also the work and materials of the artists. The sitter
for the painting was probably Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, the inventor of the microscope. Credit:
Louvre Museum, public domain.
Space Art is largely an outgrowth of the artistic standards of Bonestell, and is
an aspect of art whose primary emphasis is in giving the viewer visual impressions
of alien and exotic places in the Cosmos. A major emphasis of such art is the
space environment as a new frontier for Humanity. Many other works portray
alien worlds, extremes of matter such as black holes, and concepts arising from
inspiration derived from astronomy.
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“SPACE ART” or “ASTRONOMICAL ART”, is the genre of modern artistic
expression emerging from knowledge and ideas associated with outer space, both
as a source of inspiration and as a means for visualizing and promoting space
travel. Like other genres of artistic creation, Space Art has many facets and
encompasses realism, impressionism, hardware, sculpture, abstract imagery, even
zoological art. Though artists have been making art with astronomical elements
for a long time, the genre of Space Art itself is still in its infancy, having begun only
when humanity gained the ability to look off our world and artistically depicted
what we see out there. Whatever the stylistic path, the artist is generally
attempting to communicate ideas somehow related to space, often including an
appreciation of the infinite variety, wonder, and vastness of the Universe which
surrounds us. Drawing on principles from art to create scientific visualizations,
astronomers are able to see their work with a new perspective and, perhaps more
crucially, share their discoveries with other scientists more clearly than with
traditional techniques.
By the end of the 19th century, both science and art were in a ferment of
experimentation and discovery. Painters used new pigments and pushed the
bounds of color, while physicists tried to understand light and color at a
microscopic level. Their insights paralleled the work of Einstein, whose relativity
theories postulated the suppleness of time and space and the contingent nature
of observed reality (Miller, 2002). The modern era of astronomical art begins with
Chesley Bonestell. After successful careers as an architectural designer and a
Hollywood special effects artist, Bonestell returned to his first love, astronomy. As
another example of the harmonious relationship between astronomy and art,
consider Johannes Vermeer’s 1668 painting The Astronomer (Figure 1). The
wealth of Dutch 17th-century paintings that represent astronomers and
astrologers reveals the interest in the study of the universe and its effect on
mankind.
Figure 1. The Astronomer by Johannes Vermeer (1688), currently at the Louvre Museum in Paris.
The painting celebrates an astronomer, but also the work and materials of the artists. The sitter
for the painting was probably Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, the inventor of the microscope. Credit:
Louvre Museum, public domain.
Space Art is largely an outgrowth of the artistic standards of Bonestell, and is
an aspect of art whose primary emphasis is in giving the viewer visual impressions
of alien and exotic places in the Cosmos. A major emphasis of such art is the
space environment as a new frontier for Humanity. Many other works portray
alien worlds, extremes of matter such as black holes, and concepts arising from
inspiration derived from astronomy.
Purchase answer to see full
attachment